IJESD 2025 Vol.16(3): 188-195
doi: 10.18178/ijesd.2025.16.3.1525

Sustainability Status of the Mangrove Forest Management in the Coastal Areas of Indramayu Regency

Lina Warlina* and Sodikin
Graduate School, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Terbuka, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia
Email: warlina@ecampus.ut.ac.id (L.W.); sodikinn@ecampus.ut.ac.id (S.)
*Corresponding author
Manuscript received December 24, 2024; revised January 17, 2025; accepted March 11, 2025; published May 20, 2025

Abstract—Pollution of water resources, whether in seas, lakes, or rivers, has been occurring for years. This puts tremendous pressure on the coastal environment, especially in reducing environmental quality and biodiversity, causing habitat loss, and ultimately reducing the quality of life of the surrounding community. Based on the eco-structure, the condition of the mangroves on the coast of Indramayu has experienced degradation. This study aims to analyze the sustainability status of mangrove forest management in the coastal areas of Indramayu Regency by applying Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) and Rap-KMforest which is modified from Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries (RAPFISH) to evaluate the sustainability of the mangrove forests multidimensionally. Based on the results of the analysis, the mangrove forests in the coastal areas of Indramayu Regency are generally less sustainable in all four dimensions, with index values of 47.67 for the ecological dimension, 29.28 for the economic dimension, 44.14 for the social dimension, and 42.94 the institutional dimension. The lack of sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem in Indramayu Regency is also shown in the results of the leverage analysis on each attributes, where the dominant attributes or sensitive attributes are: the use of the area for tourism (3.71%) for ecology dimension, the number of informal sectors (3.48%) for the economic dimension, the attention of mangrove researchers (3.98%) for the social dimension, and the capability of the implementation apparatus (3.90%) for institution dimension. Thus, effective strategies are needed to improve the sustainability of mangrove forests in the Indramayu Regency by considering sensitive factors.

Keywords—sustainability, mangrove, multidimensional scaling, Rap-KMforest

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Cite: Lina Warlina and Sodikin, "Sustainability Status of the Mangrove Forest Management in the Coastal Areas of Indramayu Regency," International Journal of Environmental Science and Development vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 188-195, 2025.

Copyright © 2025 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).

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