IJESD 2024 Vol.15(4): 169-175
doi: 10.18178/ijesd.2024.15.4.1482

Estimation of Carbon Stocks on Difference Land Use and Slopes in The Central of Horticultural Production Banuhampu Agam, West Sumatra Indonesia

Syafrimen Yasin1 , Amsar Maulana2 , Iwan Darfis1 , Fachrul Razi3 , Dewi Rezki4 , Ellsya Tatalia Augustin Putri Tanjung3 , Tasya Rahmatul Zalfi3 , Yesma Melly Mailiza4 , Herviyanti Herviyanti1,*

  • 1Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Agriculture Faculty, Andalas University, Limau Manis, Padang City, 25164, Indonesia
  • 2Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Postgraduate of Agriculture Faculty Andalas University, Limau Manis, Padang City, 25164
  • 3Indonesia
  • 4Bachelor Program of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty Andalas University, Limau Manis, Padang City, 25164, Indonesia

* Corresponding author

  • Manuscript receivedDecember 11, 2023
  • revisedFebruary 2, 2024
  • acceptedApril 1, 2024
  • publishedJuly 15, 2024

Abstract

Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) has an important rolein soil fertility, so it becomes one of the soil properties as anindicator in determining soil health and quality. The amount ofcarbon stock in the soil can change due to land use and erosionthat occurs at different slope levels and the transformationprocess from soil to air in the form of CO<sub>2</sub>, which can causeglobal warming. This study aims to study soil carbon stocks invarious types of land use and slope levels at The Central ofHorticultural Production, Banuhampu Agam West Sumatra.Soil sampling from various types of land use (forest, paddyfields, and fields) and slope (0–8; 8–15; 15–25, and 25–45%) at adepth of 0–20 cm. The results showed that the average value ofBD and SOC at The Central of Horticultural Production,Banuhampu Agam West Sumatra, was 0.93 g cm<sup>−3</sup> and 0.22% Cwith a carbon potential of 4.04<sup>E2</sup> Mg ha<sup>−1</sup>. The highestestimation of soil carbon stocks on land use and slopes in TheCentral of Horticultural Production of 296338.76 [paddy (0–8%)]; 118778.52 [fields (15–25%)]; and 55367.64 [forest (25–45%)] Mg. The Correlation of soil carbon stock in The Centralof Horticultural Production, Banuhampu Agam West Sumatra,is positively related to carbon potential = carbon density > bulkdensity > SOC (<em>r</em> = 0.111 = 0.111 > 0.094 > 0.048).

Keywords

  • carbon stocks
  • land use
  • slopes
  • horticultural production
IJESD-V15N4-1482

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Syafrimen Yasin, Amsar Maulana, Iwan Darfis, Fachrul Razi, Dewi Rezki, Ellsya Tatalia Augustin Putri Tanjung, Tasya Rahmatul Zalfi, Yesma Melly Mailiza, and Herviyanti Herviyanti, "Estimation of Carbon Stocks on Difference Land Use and Slopes in The Central of Horticultural Production Banuhampu Agam, West Sumatra Indonesia," International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 169-175, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijesd.2024.15.4.1482

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Copyright © 2024 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).

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