IJESD 2018 Vol.9(12): 361-367
doi: 10.18178/ijesd.2018.9.12.1130

The Use of GIS and Remote Sensing to Investigate Groundwater Vulnerability to Contamination and Surface Water Susceptibility to Pollution at Mafraq Dumpsite/Jordan

Rida Al-Adamat

  • Department of GIS and Remote Sensing, Institute

Abstract

This study will evaluate how vulnerablegroundwater is to contamination in Jordan, whilst furtherdetermining how prone to pollution surface water is. Situatedupon what is believed to be one of Jordan’s most importantgroundwater aquifers, the Mafraq dumpsite is understood to bea great hazard to the quality of water. With the ability tothoroughly assess both groundwater and surface water, theDRASTIC and SWSi indexes have been utilized throughout thisstudy, providing further insight into whether the Mafraqdumpsite is located in a location where groundwater andsurface water are vulnerable to contamination. The resultsgathered stress that the dumpsite is indeed located in an areawhere groundwater is at moderate risk of becomingcontaminated. Additionally, surface water is at high risk ofbecoming contaminated due to the proximity of the dumpsite tothe drainage system (Wadis) in the area. In conclusion, as theaquifer is used for both drinking and irrigation purposes, it islikely that human health is in jeopardy. Furthermore, it isapparent that the quality of both groundwater and surfacewater might be compromised as a result of the dumpsite.

Keywords

  • Groundwater
  • surface water
  • GIS
  • Mafraq
  • dumpsite
1130-D753

How to Cite

Copied

Rida Al-Adamat, "The Use of GIS and Remote Sensing to Investigate Groundwater Vulnerability to Contamination and Surface Water Susceptibility to Pollution at Mafraq Dumpsite/Jordan," International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, vol. 9, no. 12, pp. 361-367, 2018. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijesd.2018.9.12.1130

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2018 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).

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