Household Textile Waste Behaviour: A Comparative Analysis of Textile Waste Facilities and Residential Localities

Norshima Humaidi1,*, Lennora Putit2, and Heny Hendrayati3
1Department of Technology and Supply Chain Management Studies, Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia
2Department of Entrepreneurship and Marketing Studies, Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, Malaysia
3Faculty of Management, Universiti Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Email: orshima958@uitm.edu.my (N.H.); lennora633@uitm.edu.my (L.P.); heny.hendrayati@upi.edu (H.H.)
*Corresponding author
Manuscript received March 4, 2026; revised April 14, 2026; accepted May 5, 2026; published September 24, 2026

Abstract—The increasing volume of textile waste has become an environmental concern, highlighting the need to better understand household practices related to textile waste behavior. This study examines households’ behavior regarding the disposal of unused clothes and compares it by residential locality and access to textile waste facilities. A quantitative  cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 respondents from several regions in Malaysia. Descriptive statistics, an independent-samples t-test, and one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were used to analyze the data. The findings indicate a significant difference in household textile waste behavior based on access to textile waste facilities, whereas no significant difference was found between urban and rural respondents. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening public awareness of proper textile waste management and improving access to textile collection and recycling activities. This study also highlights the need for stronger policy interventions, including more accessible textile waste infrastructure and the implementation of extended producer responsibility initiatives. Overall, this study provides useful insights for policymakers and environmental stakeholders seeking to promote more sustainable household textile waste management practices in Malaysia. 

Keywords—households' behavior, textile waste, textile disposal, textile alteration, environmental, textile waste facilities, locality 

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Cite: Norshima Humaidi *, Lennora Putit, and Heny Hendrayati, "Household Textile Waste Behaviour: A Comparative Analysis of Textile Waste Facilities and Residential Localities," International Journal of Environmental Science and Development vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 445-453, 2026.

Copyright © 2026 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).

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